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Rent vs Buy Calculator

Compare renting with buying the same home: what you’d have after you sell, including stamp duty, repairs and what your deposit could earn if you invested it.

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A month

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Years before you’d sell or move

More options· Growth, investment return and the costs of owning
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Growth a year

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Growth a year

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Return a year

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% of value a year

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% of value a year

Years

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A year

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A month: condo, strata or service charges

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Taxes and fees, % of price

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Agent and legal fees, % of value

Buying leaves you better off by

€121,892

After 7 years, once the home is sold and costs are paid

Buying pays off after
1 year
Owning, first month
€2,025/mo

What this means

Compare rent with the costs of owning you don’t get back, not the whole mortgage payment. In the first year those come to about €1,454 a month (mortgage interest, local property tax, repairs and insurance), against rent of €2,000 a month.

Buying comes out ahead within the first year, even after the €8,000 it costs to buy and the costs of selling.

What you’d have, year by year

YearBuyingRenting
1€52,729€50,767
2€72,276€53,305
3€93,055€55,970
4€115,135€58,769
5€138,588€61,707
6€163,491€64,792
7€189,924€68,032

How it’s compared

  • Buying: what the home is worth when you sell, minus the mortgage left and the costs of selling.
  • Renting: the deposit and buying costs you’d have invested instead, growing at 5% a year.
  • Each month, whichever costs less invests the difference, so both spend the same.
Assumptions in this estimate
  • Rates, growth and returns stay the same every year. Mortgage insurance, tax breaks on home sales and tax on investment returns aren’t included: use an after-tax return for the investments.
  • Insurance and other owner costs rise with rent each year.
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How the calculator works

The calculator follows two people from the same starting point:

  • The buyer pays the deposit and costs to buy, then the mortgage, Local Property Tax, insurance and repairs. When they sell, they keep the home’s value minus the mortgage left and the costs of selling.
  • The renter invests the deposit and costs to buy instead, and pays rent.

Each month, whoever pays less invests the difference, so both spend the same. The result is who has more after the years you choose.

Example

A €400,000 home with a €40,000 deposit, at 3.5% over 30 years, against rent of €2,000 a month:

Amount
Owning, first month €2,025
Mortgage repayment €1,617
After 7 years Buying ahead by about €122,000
Buying pays off after 1 year

The costs of owning you don’t get back come to about €1,454 a month in the first year, well below the €2,000 rent.

What matters most

  • Getting the mortgage: Central Bank rules limit most first-time buyers to 4 times income, with a 10% deposit.
  • How long you stay: the costs of buying and selling take time to earn back.
  • Rent increases: rises for existing tenants are capped at inflation or 2% a year, whichever is lower, which helps renting.

See what you could borrow with the how much can I borrow calculator, or read is renting dead money?

Last updated

Frequently asked questions

Is it cheaper to rent or buy in Ireland?

With rents as high as they are, buying often comes out ahead within a few years, if you can get the mortgage. The costs of owning that you don’t get back are often well below rent.

Isn’t rent just dead money?

Owning has costs you don’t get back too: mortgage interest, Local Property Tax, insurance and repairs. Only the part of the repayment that pays off the loan builds wealth. Compare those costs with rent, not the whole repayment.

Does it include Help to Buy or the First Home scheme?

No. Help to Buy reduces the deposit you need to save, and the First Home scheme takes a share of the home. Use the amount you’d put in yourself as the deposit.

What should I enter for costs to buy?

Stamp duty (1% on homes up to €1 million), plus legal fees, a survey and valuation. About 2% of the price is a common estimate.