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How much house can I afford on $120,000 a year?

A home up to about

$416,100

On $120,000 a year, you could afford a home up to about $416,100 with a 20% down payment of $83,220. The mortgage payment would be about $2,269 a month, or $2,800 with property tax and home insurance.

Down payment
$83,220
Mortgage
$332,880
Payment a month
$2,269

What it costs each month

Mortgage payment $2,269
Property tax $381
Home insurance $150
Total $2,800

How your down payment changes it

Saved for a down payment Home up to Mortgage Payment a month
$17,017 (5%) $340,323 $323,306 $2,203
$35,690 (10%) $356,895 $321,205 $2,189
$83,220 (20%) $416,100 $332,880 $2,269

How it’s worked out

Lenders usually keep housing costs (mortgage, property tax, insurance and PMI) under 28% of your gross income, and all your debt payments under 36%. On $120,000, that's $2,800 a month for housing.

Assumes no other debts, 1.1% property tax, $1,800 a year home insurance and 0.5% PMI below 20% down, using the 28/36 guideline. Freddie Mac’s average 30-year fixed rate was 7.24% on 29 October 2026.

  • Uses the 28/36 guideline: housing costs (mortgage, property tax, insurance, PMI and HOA fees) up to 28% of gross income, and all debt payments up to 36%. Lenders can approve higher ratios, so this is a comfortable limit rather than the most you could be lent.
  • Assumes all your savings go towards the down payment. Closing costs, usually a few percent of the price, are extra.
  • PMI is charged while your down payment is under 20%.

Frequently asked questions

How much house can I afford on $120,000 a year?

On $120,000 a year, you could afford a home up to about $416,100 with a 20% down payment of $83,220. The mortgage payment would be about $2,269 a month, or $2,800 with property tax and home insurance.

How much down payment do I need on $120,000?

With $17,017 saved, you could buy a home up to about $340,323. With $35,690 saved, you could buy a home up to about $356,895. With $83,220 saved, you could buy a home up to about $416,100.