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2026 federal income tax brackets

The federal income tax brackets and rates for income you earn in 2026, which you report on the tax return you file in 2027.

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How federal tax brackets work

The US has seven federal income tax rates, from 10% to 37%. Each rate applies only to the part of your taxable income that falls in its bracket, not to all of it. So moving into a higher bracket never lowers your take-home pay: only the extra dollars are taxed at the higher rate.

Example: a single filer earning $75,000 in wages subtracts the $16,100 standard deduction, leaving $58,900 of taxable income. The first $12,400 is taxed at 10%, the next slice at 12%, and the rest at 22%. The total is $7,670, or 10.2% of their salary, even though their top bracket is 22%.

2026 tax brackets by filing status

Single
Taxable income Rate Tax
Up to $12,400 10% 10% of income
$12,401 to $50,400 12% $1,240 plus 12% of income over $12,400
$50,401 to $105,700 22% $5,800 plus 22% of income over $50,400
$105,701 to $201,775 24% $17,966 plus 24% of income over $105,700
$201,776 to $256,225 32% $41,024 plus 32% of income over $201,775
$256,226 to $640,600 35% $58,448 plus 35% of income over $256,225
Over $640,600 37% $192,979.25 plus 37% of income over $640,600
Married filing jointly
Taxable income Rate Tax
Up to $24,800 10% 10% of income
$24,801 to $100,800 12% $2,480 plus 12% of income over $24,800
$100,801 to $211,400 22% $11,600 plus 22% of income over $100,800
$211,401 to $403,550 24% $35,932 plus 24% of income over $211,400
$403,551 to $512,450 32% $82,048 plus 32% of income over $403,550
$512,451 to $768,700 35% $116,896 plus 35% of income over $512,450
Over $768,700 37% $206,583.50 plus 37% of income over $768,700
Married filing separately
Taxable income Rate Tax
Up to $12,400 10% 10% of income
$12,401 to $50,400 12% $1,240 plus 12% of income over $12,400
$50,401 to $105,700 22% $5,800 plus 22% of income over $50,400
$105,701 to $201,775 24% $17,966 plus 24% of income over $105,700
$201,776 to $256,225 32% $41,024 plus 32% of income over $201,775
$256,226 to $384,350 35% $58,448 plus 35% of income over $256,225
Over $384,350 37% $103,291.75 plus 37% of income over $384,350
Head of household
Taxable income Rate Tax
Up to $17,700 10% 10% of income
$17,701 to $67,450 12% $1,770 plus 12% of income over $17,700
$67,451 to $105,700 22% $7,740 plus 22% of income over $67,450
$105,701 to $201,750 24% $16,155 plus 24% of income over $105,700
$201,751 to $256,200 32% $39,207 plus 32% of income over $201,750
$256,201 to $640,600 35% $56,631 plus 35% of income over $256,200
Over $640,600 37% $191,171 plus 37% of income over $640,600

2026 standard deduction

Most people take the standard deduction instead of itemizing. It's subtracted from your income before the brackets apply.

Filing status Standard deduction Extra if 65 or older
Single $16,100 $2,050
Married filing jointly $32,200 $1,650 each
Married filing separately $16,100 $1,650
Head of household $24,150 $2,050

Other 2026 federal numbers

  • Social Security tax: 6.2% of wages up to $184,500, so at most $11,439 a year.
  • Medicare tax: 1.45% of all wages, plus 0.9% on wages over $200,000($250,000 for married couples filing jointly).
  • Child tax credit: up to $2,200 per child under 17, of which up to $1,700 is refundable. It starts to shrink above $200,000 of income ($400,000 for joint filers).
  • Earned income credit: up to $8,231 for families with three or more children, and less for smaller families and lower or higher incomes.
  • Senior deduction (2025 to 2028): an extra $6,000 for each person aged 65 or older, reduced above $75,000 of income ($150,000 for joint filers).
  • Overtime deduction (2025 to 2028): the extra half of time-and-a-half pay is deductible, up to $12,500( $25,000 for joint filers).

See it with your own numbers

Our paycheck calculator applies these brackets, plus Social Security, Medicare and your state's tax, to show your take-home pay. If you're paid by the hour, try the hourly to salary calculator. For state taxes, see state income tax rates for 2026.

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