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How much house can I afford on $180,000 a year?

A home up to about

$635,927

On $180,000 a year, you could afford a home up to about $635,927 with a 20% down payment of $127,186. The mortgage payment would be about $3,467 a month, or $4,200 with property tax and home insurance.

Down payment
$127,186
Mortgage
$508,741
Payment a month
$3,467

What it costs each month

Mortgage payment $3,467
Property tax $583
Home insurance $150
Total $4,200

How your down payment changes it

Saved for a down payment Home up to Mortgage Payment a month
$26,006 (5%) $520,115 $494,109 $3,367
$54,545 (10%) $545,444 $490,899 $3,345
$127,186 (20%) $635,927 $508,741 $3,467

How it’s worked out

Lenders usually keep housing costs (mortgage, property tax, insurance and PMI) under 28% of your gross income, and all your debt payments under 36%. On $180,000, that's $4,200 a month for housing.

Assumes no other debts, 1.1% property tax, $1,800 a year home insurance and 0.5% PMI below 20% down, using the 28/36 guideline. Freddie Mac’s average 30-year fixed rate was 7.24% on 29 October 2026.

  • Uses the 28/36 guideline: housing costs (mortgage, property tax, insurance, PMI and HOA fees) up to 28% of gross income, and all debt payments up to 36%. Lenders can approve higher ratios, so this is a comfortable limit rather than the most you could be lent.
  • Assumes all your savings go towards the down payment. Closing costs, usually a few percent of the price, are extra.
  • PMI is charged while your down payment is under 20%.

Frequently asked questions

How much house can I afford on $180,000 a year?

On $180,000 a year, you could afford a home up to about $635,927 with a 20% down payment of $127,186. The mortgage payment would be about $3,467 a month, or $4,200 with property tax and home insurance.

How much down payment do I need on $180,000?

With $26,006 saved, you could buy a home up to about $520,115. With $54,545 saved, you could buy a home up to about $545,444. With $127,186 saved, you could buy a home up to about $635,927.