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How much house can I afford on $45,000 a year?

A home up to about

$141,317

On $45,000 a year, you could afford a home up to about $141,317 with a 20% down payment of $28,264. The mortgage payment would be about $770 a month, or $1,050 with property tax and home insurance.

Down payment
$28,264
Mortgage
$113,053
Payment a month
$770

What it costs each month

Mortgage payment $770
Property tax $130
Home insurance $150
Total $1,050

How your down payment changes it

Saved for a down payment Home up to Mortgage Payment a month
$5,780 (5%) $115,582 $109,802 $748
$12,121 (10%) $121,209 $109,088 $743
$28,264 (20%) $141,317 $113,053 $770

How it’s worked out

Lenders usually keep housing costs (mortgage, property tax, insurance and PMI) under 28% of your gross income, and all your debt payments under 36%. On $45,000, that's $1,050 a month for housing.

Assumes no other debts, 1.1% property tax, $1,800 a year home insurance and 0.5% PMI below 20% down, using the 28/36 guideline. Freddie Mac’s average 30-year fixed rate was 7.24% on 29 October 2026.

  • Uses the 28/36 guideline: housing costs (mortgage, property tax, insurance, PMI and HOA fees) up to 28% of gross income, and all debt payments up to 36%. Lenders can approve higher ratios, so this is a comfortable limit rather than the most you could be lent.
  • Assumes all your savings go towards the down payment. Closing costs, usually a few percent of the price, are extra.
  • PMI is charged while your down payment is under 20%.

Frequently asked questions

How much house can I afford on $45,000 a year?

On $45,000 a year, you could afford a home up to about $141,317 with a 20% down payment of $28,264. The mortgage payment would be about $770 a month, or $1,050 with property tax and home insurance.

How much down payment do I need on $45,000?

With $5,780 saved, you could buy a home up to about $115,582. With $12,121 saved, you could buy a home up to about $121,209. With $28,264 saved, you could buy a home up to about $141,317.