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How much should I save into a pension?

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Set a target

A common rule of thumb is that you can take about 4% of your pension each year in retirement. Turned around, that means you need about 25 times the yearly income you want from it:

Income you want from your pension Target pot
€10,000 a year €250,000
€20,000 a year €500,000
€30,000 a year €750,000

That’s on top of the State Pension (Contributory), which starts at 66 if you have enough PRSI contributions.

Start as early as you can

The same habit adds up to very different amounts, because money saved early has longer to grow:

What you could have at 66, in today’s money Earning €45,000 today, in auto-enrolment (My Future Fund)
Starting at 25 About €14,194 a year at 4%
€354,855
Starting at 35 About €9,509 a year at 4%
€237,728
Starting at 45 About €5,366 a year at 4%
€134,161

Starting at 25 instead of 45 gives you about 2.6 times as much

Assumes 3% pay rises a year and steady average growth after fees. Today’s money takes off inflation, so the figures show what the savings would buy now.

Try your own numbers:

Try it: how investing growsMove the sliders to see what regular investing adds up to.
€200
30
6%

After 30 years you’d have

€200,903

What you put in and the growth
  • You put in€72,000
  • Growth€128,903

Start ten years later and you’d have €92,408: €108,495 less, though you’d only put in €24,000 less.

Returns aren’t guaranteed and vary from year to year. This assumes the same return every year, before fees and tax.

How much to put in

  • Join your employer’s scheme, or stay in auto-enrolment, so your employer pays in too.
  • Use the tax relief. In a workplace or personal pension, contributions get relief at 20% or 40%, on up to a share of your pay that rises with age: 15% under 30, up to 40% from 60.
  • Raise it each year, for example by 1% of your pay, or each time you get a pay rise.
  • When you retire, you can usually take 25% as a lump sum, and the first €200,000 is tax-free.

More on how the new system works in auto-enrolment explained.

Work out your own number

Our pension calculator shows what your pension could grow to, with tax relief or auto-enrolment. Once you know your target, the pension drawdown calculator shows how long a pot could last in retirement.

Frequently asked questions

How much should I save into a pension in Ireland?

Work back from the income you want. A pot of about 25 times the yearly income you want from it, on top of the State Pension, is a common target: €500,000 for €20,000 a year. The earlier you start, the less you need to put in each month.

How much tax relief do I get on pension contributions?

Relief at your highest rate of income tax, 20% or 40%, on contributions up to a share of your earnings that rises with age: 15% under 30, 20% from 30, 25% from 40, 30% from 50, 35% from 55 and 40% from 60. Earnings over €115,000 don’t count.

How much of my pension can I take tax-free?

You can usually take 25% as a lump sum when you retire. The first €200,000 of retirement lump sums over your lifetime is tax-free.

When can I get the State Pension?

The State Pension (Contributory) is paid from age 66 if you have enough PRSI contributions. Your own pension is on top of it.

Do I pay USC and PRSI on pension contributions?

Yes. Contributions to a workplace or personal pension get income tax relief, but USC and PRSI are still charged on that part of your pay.

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